понедельник, 26 декабря 2011 г.

Victims laid on the altar of the Fatherland, as we have seen enormous.

Victims laid on the altar of the Fatherland, as we have seen enormous.
We should consider the Crimean (February 4-11, 1945) and Potsdam (July 17 - September 2) conferences, attended by the heads of three leading countries: USSR, USA, UK. During the Yalta Conference agreed plans the final defeat of Nazi forces
A neck of secrecy lifted, p. 158.
Germany, during the Potsdam considered the issue of postwar settlement and development in Europe.
Consequences of the Great Patriotic voyny.Itak, the Great Patriotic War was the largest event of the history of XX century. It was not only a bitter armed struggle of opposing forces, but also a decisive confrontation with the aggressor in the economic, political and diplomatic spheres, ideology and psychology.
Price of Victory, as part of the price war is a complex of physical, economic, intellectual, spiritual and other efforts by the state and the people suffered their loss, damages, losses and expenses. It is also relevant consequences not only in social and demographic terms, but also in foreign policy and economic spheres of international relations that spanned many years.
World War II engulfed the huge material resources, ruined the environment of people, caused damage to nature, and left for many centuries unkind memory of himself. This bloody battle took millions of lives. It has tempered many, but at the same time crippled the lives of people, abruptly changed their lives, bringing them flour suffering, hardship, grief and sadness.
In other words, the war and win it demanded from our country and its people and the victims of the unprecedented cost of various kinds.
The deaths of the Soviet Union are the main component of the price of victory.However, the process of identifying casualties in World War II has a complicated history. It is characterized by the falsification of reality, the long concealment of the specific facts, strict censorship on the publication of research results, persecution of dissidents.
However, in 1993, when secrecy was lifted became known resembles the truth, but not complete information about human victims in the year of the Great Patriotic War.They amounted to 27 million people. But when calculating this figure were not included nor are the hundreds of thousands of people who continued to die after the war ended in military hospitals, civilian hospitals, at home and in nursing homes.Also not taken into account those indirect losses suffered by our country because of unborn children, their children, their grandchildren and great-grandchildren.
As you know, tremendous damage has been done the national economy. The Nazis destroyed or damaged 1,710 cities and towns more than 70 000 villages, more than 6 million building, leaving 25 million homeless. They knocked out 32 000 large and medium industrial enterprises, 65 thousand kilometers of railways.
The enemy destroyed 40,000 hospitals, 84,000 schools, 43,000 libraries. He plundered and destroyed 98 000 farms, 1,876 farms. The invaders killed, seized or stolen in Germany 7 million horses, 17 million cattle, 20 million pigs, 27 million sheep and goats, 110 million heads of poultry.
The total value of material losses suffered by the Soviet Union, is equal to 679 billion rubles in state prices in 1941. But all the damage done to the national economy, together with the military and a temporary loss of income from industry and agriculture in areas subjected to occupation, amounted to 2 trillion 569 billion rubles.
And yet the Great Patriotic War was anti-human phenomenon, with great difficulty dalos Soviet people. Consequences of the war were very high for both the Soviet Union, and for its allies. The number of casualties was very high and the population has been restored and reached the same mark as before the war - 194 million people, only after a full 10 years after the Great Patriotic War (1955). Nevertheless, in the popular mind was Victory Day perhaps the most light and joyful holiday herald the end of the most bloody and destructive of wars.

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